One of the quieter dangers in periods of intense division is not disagreement itself, but the erosion of the common ground beneath it. People have always disagreed about politics, morality, religion, justice, and the distribution of power. Some of those disagreements are profound and cannot be reconciled by simply meeting in the middle. But societies become particularly vulnerable when disagreement begins to determine who is still entitled to dignity, relationship, or belongi

When I asked a local in Brașov to explain the difference between Catholicism and Orthodoxy, he didn’t quote scripture or mention rituals. He smiled and said simply, “We didn’t have crusades, the Inquisition, or witch trials.” It was such an abrupt answer that I have remembered it ever since. I had expected something about the pope, perhaps, or icons, saints, liturgy, or the theological dispute over the filioque. Instead, he answered a question about religion with history. Mor